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Peak Sun Hours in Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico

4.9
kWh/m²/day (annual avg)
Solar zone
Zone 3 (good)
Best month
July (5.8)
Worst month
January (3.6)
Climate
Temperate · 19.3°C

Monthly solar breakdown

J: 3.62 kWh/m²/day F: 4.37 kWh/m²/day M: 5.12 kWh/m²/day A: 5.55 kWh/m²/day M: 5.69 kWh/m²/day J: 5.72 kWh/m²/day J: 5.76 kWh/m²/day A: 5.58 kWh/m²/day S: 4.96 kWh/m²/day O: 4.57 kWh/m²/day N: 3.99 kWh/m²/day D: 3.65 kWh/m²/day J F M A M J J A S O N D 7 0
Month GHI Clear-sky DNI DHI Temp °C Humid %
Jan 3.62 5.15 3.51 1.49 14.9 79
Feb 4.37 5.87 3.88 1.69 16.9 74
Mar 5.12 6.64 4.22 1.90 19.3 68
Apr 5.55 6.95 3.94 2.20 22.1 64
May 5.69 7.17 3.84 2.35 22.8 69
Jun 5.72 7.50 3.88 2.38 21.9 79
Jul 5.76 7.42 3.60 2.54 20.8 83
Aug 5.58 7.28 3.74 2.35 20.8 84
Sep 4.96 6.83 3.39 2.15 20.4 87
Oct 4.57 6.15 3.93 1.80 19.0 86
Nov 3.99 5.37 4.08 1.51 16.6 85
Dec 3.65 4.92 3.89 1.43 15.5 82

GHI, Clear-sky, DNI, DHI in kWh/m²/day. Data: NASA POWER climatology (long-term monthly averages).

Off-grid calculator

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Sizing

Daily load
0.00 kWh
Panel wattage
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Panel count (400W modules)
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Battery bank
0.0 kWh

Sizing against worst-month PSH of 3.62 kWh/m²/day, 0.77 system efficiency.

About solar in Xalapa de Enríquez

Xalapa de Enríquez, Mexico has a temperate climate with meaningful seasonal variation in solar resource. Its annual peak sun hours average 4.88 kWh/m²/day, a good solar resource by global standards.

The strongest month in Xalapa de Enríquez is July (summer) at 5.76 kWh/m²/day, and the weakest is January (winter) at 3.62 kWh/m²/day. When sizing a year-round off-grid system, it's standard practice to design against the January value rather than the annual average — otherwise the battery bank runs low during the darkest weeks.

Xalapa de Enríquez's solar conditions are well within the range where off-grid PV is a straightforward engineering exercise with standard-sized arrays and lithium batteries.

FAQ

What are the peak sun hours in Xalapa de Enríquez?
Xalapa de Enríquez averages 4.88 peak sun hours per day annually, ranging from 3.62 in January to 5.76 in July.
How many solar panels do I need in Xalapa de Enríquez?
Panel count depends on your daily load. At Xalapa de Enríquez's annual average of 4.88 kWh/m²/day, a 5 kWh/day load needs roughly 4 × 400 W panels. Use the calculator above for your actual load.
What size battery do I need in Xalapa de Enríquez?
Sizing against Xalapa de Enríquez's worst month (January, 3.62 kWh/m²/day) with 2 days of autonomy at 80% depth of discharge, a 5 kWh/day load needs about a 12.5 kWh battery bank.
How does Xalapa de Enríquez's solar resource compare globally?
Xalapa de Enríquez sits in solar zone 3 out of 5 (where 5 is strongest) at 4.88 kWh/m²/day — good by global standards. For reference, top-tier desert sites average ~6.5 and high-latitude cities around 2.5 kWh/m²/day.
How much does winter reduce solar output in Xalapa de Enríquez?
Xalapa de Enríquez's worst month (January) delivers 3.62 kWh/m²/day — about 63% of the summer peak of 5.76. Off-grid systems here typically oversize 1.5–2× or pair with a backup source.
Do cloudy days significantly affect Xalapa de Enríquez's solar?
Partly. Diffuse light still produces 10–25% of clear-sky output. Xalapa de Enríquez's 4.88 kWh/m²/day already reflects average cloudiness, so no further derating is needed for sizing.
What panel tilt works best in Xalapa de Enríquez?
At Xalapa de Enríquez's latitude (20°), a fixed tilt near 20° balances year-round yield. Winter-heavy loads favor latitude + 15°; summer-heavy, latitude − 15°.