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Peak Sun Hours in Changzhou, Jiangsu, China

3.6
kWh/m²/day (annual avg)
Solar zone
Zone 2 (moderate)
Best month
July (4.8)
Worst month
January (2.2)
Climate
Temperate · 16.0°C

Monthly solar breakdown

J: 2.18 kWh/m²/day F: 2.6 kWh/m²/day M: 3.63 kWh/m²/day A: 4.36 kWh/m²/day M: 4.64 kWh/m²/day J: 4.24 kWh/m²/day J: 4.85 kWh/m²/day A: 4.71 kWh/m²/day S: 3.89 kWh/m²/day O: 3.31 kWh/m²/day N: 2.51 kWh/m²/day D: 2.18 kWh/m²/day J F M A M J J A S O N D 6 0
Month GHI Clear-sky DNI DHI Temp °C Humid %
Jan 2.18 3.26 2.09 1.14 2.4 78
Feb 2.60 4.10 1.94 1.42 4.8 79
Mar 3.63 5.25 2.33 1.93 9.4 76
Apr 4.36 6.23 2.49 2.33 15.5 74
May 4.64 6.79 2.43 2.52 21.2 72
Jun 4.24 6.70 1.62 2.57 25.2 75
Jul 4.85 6.85 2.59 2.59 28.3 82
Aug 4.71 6.46 2.75 2.43 27.8 82
Sep 3.89 5.64 2.38 2.09 23.4 80
Oct 3.31 4.55 2.61 1.64 17.8 75
Nov 2.51 3.50 2.38 1.24 11.4 77
Dec 2.18 3.04 2.41 1.06 4.4 76

GHI, Clear-sky, DNI, DHI in kWh/m²/day. Data: NASA POWER climatology (long-term monthly averages).

Off-grid calculator

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Sizing

Daily load
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Panel wattage
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Panel count (400W modules)
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Battery bank
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Sizing against worst-month PSH of 2.18 kWh/m²/day, 0.77 system efficiency.

About solar in Changzhou

Changzhou, China has a temperate climate with meaningful seasonal variation in solar resource. Its annual peak sun hours average 3.59 kWh/m²/day, a moderate solar resource by global standards.

The strongest month in Changzhou is July (summer) at 4.85 kWh/m²/day, and the weakest is January (winter) at 2.18 kWh/m²/day. When sizing a year-round off-grid system, it's standard practice to design against the January value rather than the annual average — otherwise the battery bank runs low during the darkest weeks.

Given the moderate resource, Changzhou installations typically oversize panels or combine solar with another source (grid, generator, hydro) for reliability.

FAQ

What are the peak sun hours in Changzhou?
Changzhou averages 3.59 peak sun hours per day annually, ranging from 2.18 in January to 4.85 in July.
How many solar panels do I need in Changzhou?
Panel count depends on your daily load. At Changzhou's annual average of 3.59 kWh/m²/day, a 5 kWh/day load needs roughly 5 × 400 W panels. Use the calculator above for your actual load.
What size battery do I need in Changzhou?
Sizing against Changzhou's worst month (January, 2.18 kWh/m²/day) with 2 days of autonomy at 80% depth of discharge, a 5 kWh/day load needs about a 12.5 kWh battery bank.
How does Changzhou's solar resource compare globally?
Changzhou sits in solar zone 2 out of 5 (where 5 is strongest) at 3.59 kWh/m²/day — moderate by global standards. For reference, top-tier desert sites average ~6.5 and high-latitude cities around 2.5 kWh/m²/day.
How much does winter reduce solar output in Changzhou?
Changzhou's worst month (January) delivers 2.18 kWh/m²/day — about 45% of the summer peak of 4.85. Off-grid systems here typically oversize 1.5–2× or pair with a backup source.
Do cloudy days significantly affect Changzhou's solar?
Partly. Diffuse light still produces 10–25% of clear-sky output. Changzhou's 3.59 kWh/m²/day already reflects average cloudiness, so no further derating is needed for sizing.
What panel tilt works best in Changzhou?
At Changzhou's latitude (32°), a fixed tilt near 32° balances year-round yield. Winter-heavy loads favor latitude + 15°; summer-heavy, latitude − 15°.