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Peak Sun Hours in Belford Roxo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

4.7
kWh/m²/day (annual avg)
Solar zone
Zone 3 (good)
Best month
February (6.0)
Worst month
June (3.5)
Climate
Tropical · 23.4°C

Monthly solar breakdown

J: 5.78 kWh/m²/day F: 5.97 kWh/m²/day M: 5.14 kWh/m²/day A: 4.52 kWh/m²/day M: 3.68 kWh/m²/day J: 3.46 kWh/m²/day J: 3.64 kWh/m²/day A: 4.26 kWh/m²/day S: 4.57 kWh/m²/day O: 5 kWh/m²/day N: 5.05 kWh/m²/day D: 5.56 kWh/m²/day J F M A M J J A S O N D 7 0
Month GHI Clear-sky DNI DHI Temp °C Humid %
Jan 5.78 8.19 3.84 2.60 25.7 83
Feb 5.97 7.77 4.60 2.34 25.8 82
Mar 5.14 6.88 4.03 2.18 25.4 83
Apr 4.52 5.80 4.42 1.69 24.3 82
May 3.68 4.82 4.06 1.46 22.3 80
Jun 3.46 4.33 4.30 1.24 21.5 80
Jul 3.64 4.59 4.63 1.16 20.9 78
Aug 4.26 5.41 4.89 1.33 21.3 77
Sep 4.57 6.29 4.20 1.66 22.0 77
Oct 5.00 7.32 3.62 2.19 22.9 79
Nov 5.05 8.00 3.06 2.53 23.4 82
Dec 5.56 8.23 3.52 2.61 24.7 84

GHI, Clear-sky, DNI, DHI in kWh/m²/day. Data: NASA POWER climatology (long-term monthly averages).

Off-grid calculator

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Sizing

Daily load
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Panel wattage
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Panel count (400W modules)
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Battery bank
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Sizing against worst-month PSH of 3.46 kWh/m²/day, 0.77 system efficiency.

About solar in Belford Roxo

Belford Roxo, Brazil has a warm, tropical climate with a distinct wet and dry season. Its annual peak sun hours average 4.72 kWh/m²/day, a good solar resource by global standards.

The strongest month in Belford Roxo is February (summer) at 5.97 kWh/m²/day, and the weakest is June (winter) at 3.46 kWh/m²/day. When sizing a year-round off-grid system, it's standard practice to design against the June value rather than the annual average — otherwise the battery bank runs low during the darkest weeks.

Belford Roxo's solar conditions are well within the range where off-grid PV is a straightforward engineering exercise with standard-sized arrays and lithium batteries.

FAQ

What are the peak sun hours in Belford Roxo?
Belford Roxo averages 4.72 peak sun hours per day annually, ranging from 3.46 in June to 5.97 in February.
How many solar panels do I need in Belford Roxo?
Panel count depends on your daily load. At Belford Roxo's annual average of 4.72 kWh/m²/day, a 5 kWh/day load needs roughly 4 × 400 W panels. Use the calculator above for your actual load.
What size battery do I need in Belford Roxo?
Sizing against Belford Roxo's worst month (June, 3.46 kWh/m²/day) with 2 days of autonomy at 80% depth of discharge, a 5 kWh/day load needs about a 12.5 kWh battery bank.
How does Belford Roxo's solar resource compare globally?
Belford Roxo sits in solar zone 3 out of 5 (where 5 is strongest) at 4.72 kWh/m²/day — good by global standards. For reference, top-tier desert sites average ~6.5 and high-latitude cities around 2.5 kWh/m²/day.
How does the wet season affect solar generation in Belford Roxo?
Belford Roxo's dry-season output peaks at 5.97 kWh/m²/day in February; the wet season drops it to 3.46 in June. That ~53% swing is a key sizing consideration.
Can solar panels survive tropical storms in Belford Roxo?
Most tier-1 PV panels are rated for 140+ mph wind loads; mounting hardware usually fails first. In cyclone-prone regions like Brazil, specify IEC 61215-certified panels and anchor-bolt mounts rather than ballasted.
What's the dry-to-wet output gap in Belford Roxo?
Belford Roxo swings from 5.97 kWh/m²/day in February (dry) to 3.46 in June (wet) — roughly 53%. Year-round off-grid systems must size against the wet-season minimum.